Showing posts with label voc/ UP. Show all posts
Showing posts with label voc/ UP. Show all posts
The Basic Word, "up".

There is a two-letter word that perhaps
has more meanings than any other
two-letter word, and that is "UP."

It's easy to understand UP, meaning
toward the sky or at the top of the list,
but when we awaken in the morning,
why do we wake UP? At a meeting, why does a
topic come UP? Why do we speak UP and
why are the officers UP for election and
why is it UP to the secretary to write UP a report?

We call UP ! our friends.
And we use it to brighten UP a room, polish UP! the silver, we warm UP the
leftovers and clean UP the kitchen. We lock UP the house and some guys fix UP
the old car. At other times the little word has real special meaning. People
stir UP trouble, line UP for tickets, work UP an appetite, and think UP
excuses. To be dressed is one thing but to be dressed UP is special.

And this UP is confusing: A drain must be opened UP because it is stopped UP. We
open UP a store in the morning but we close it UP at night.

We seem to be pretty mixed UP about UP! To be knowledgeable about the proper
uses of UP, look the word UP in the dictionary. In a desk-sized dictionary, it
takes UP almost 1/4th of the page and can add UP to about thirty definitions.
If you are UP to it, you might try building UP a list of the many ways UP is
used. It will take UP a lot of your time, but if you don't give UP, you may
wind UP with a hundred or more. When it threatens to rain, we say it is
clouding UP. When the sun comes out we say it is clearing UP.

When it rains, it wets the earth and often messes things UP.

When it doesn't rain for awhile, things dry UP.

One could go on and on, but I'll! wrap it UP, for now my time is UP,
so..........Time to shut UP!

UP!


adverb
  1. from a lower to a higher place; away from or out of the ground
  2. off the ground, or from a position below to one at the surface of the earth or water
  3. in a direction or place thought of as higher or above
  4. above the horizon
  5. to a later period: from childhood up
  6. to a higher or better condition or station: Our spirits went up
  7. to a higher amount, greater degree, etc.: with prices going up
  8. in or into a standing or upright position
  9. into existence, evidence, consideration etc.: draw up a will, to bring a matter up
  10. into an excited or troubled state: to get worked up, stir up, rouse up
  11. aside; away; by: lay up grain for the winter
  12. so as to be even with in space, time, degree, etc.: keep up with the times
  13. completely; entirely; thoroughly: eat up the pie, drank it up in a gulp, fastened up the coat
  14. apart; into pieces: tore it up, chop it up, divide it up.
  15. so as to stop: to rein up a horse
  16. ☆ Informal served without ice cubes; not on the rocks: said of a cocktail
  17. used with verbs:
    1. to form idiomatic combinations with a meaning different from the meaning of the simple verbs: look up this word; he didn't turn up
    2. as an intensive: dress up, eat up, clean up
    3. as a virtually meaningless element added, esp. informally, to almost any verb: light up a cigarette, write up a story
(...)
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adjective
  1. Being above a former position or level; higher: My grades are up. The pressure is up.
  2. a. Out of bed: was up by seven.
    b. Standing; erect.
    c. Facing upward: two cards up, one down; the up side of a tossed coin.
  3. Raised; lifted: a switch in the up position.
  4. Moving or directed upward: an up elevator.
  5. a. Marked by increased excitement or agitation; aroused: Our fighting spirit was up.
    b. Informal Cheerful; optimistic; upbeat.
    c. Slang Happily excited; euphoric: After receiving the award, the performer was really up.
  6. Informal Taking place; going on: wondered what was up back home.
  7. Being considered; under study: a contract that is up for renewal.
  8. Running as a candidate.
  9. Having been finished; over: Your time is up.
  10. Informal
    a. Prepared; ready: had to be up for the game.
    b. Well informed; abreast: not up on sports.
  11. Functioning or capable of functioning normally; operational: Their computers are now up.
 (...)
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 preposition
  1. From a lower to or toward a higher point on: up the hill.
  2. Toward or at a point farther along: two miles up the road.
  3. In a direction toward the source of: up the Mississippi.
  4. Nautical Against: up the wind.
____________________________________________________________________________noun
  1. An upward slope; a rise.
  2. An upward movement or trend.
  3. Slang A feeling of excitement or euphoria.
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 verb  [ upped upped, up·ping, ups  ]

transitive

  1. To increase: upped their fees; upping our output.
  2. To raise to a higher level, especially to promote to a higher position.
  3. Nautical To raise: up anchor; up sail.
intransitive
  1. To get up; rise.
  2. Informal To act suddenly or unexpectedly: “She upped and perjured her immortal soul” (Margery Allingham).
     
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 » Up = movimento de subir, erguer, elevar...
  • The boy climbed up the tree. (O menino subiu na árvore.)
» Up =  estar em um local alto
  • The balloon is up. (O balão está no céu.)
» Up = estar em algum local mais para frente...
  • Her house is five blocks up this street. (A casa dela fica umas cinco quadras aí para a frente.)
» Up = ir contra a correnteza de um rio, riacho, igarapé, etc.
  • He had to swim up the river . (Ele teve de nadar contra a correnteza.)
» Up faz parte de inúmeros phrasal verbs em inglês (alguns já apareceram acima)
  • Pick up your clothes and put them away. (Junte suas roupas e coloque-as no armário.)
  • You need to hurry up or you’ll miss the plane. (Você precisa se apressar ou perderá o voo.)
  • Cheer up! It’s not that bad. (Anime-se! Não está tão ruim assim.)
  • Police have turned up some new evidence. (A polícia descobriu novas evidências.)
  • They got held up at the office and missed the show. (Eles ficaram enrolados no escritório e perderam a apresentação.)
  • It seem she made up the whole story. (Parece que ela inventou a história todinha.)
  • What time do you usually get up? (Que hora você costuma sair da cama?)
  • Buckle up! (Coloque o cinto de segurança!)
  • Sign up now! (Registre-se agora! Inscreva-se agora!  Matricule-se agora!)
» Up faz parte de inúmeras expressões em inglês
  • the ups and downs (os altos e baixos)
  • What’ve you been up to? (O que você anda fazendo? | O que você anda aprontando?)
  • It’s up to you. (Você que sabe.)
  • He’s up to no good. (Ele está tramando alguma coisa.)
  • up and coming (promissor, algo novo e que tem um bom futuro pela frente)
  • Time’s up! (Acabou o tempo.)
  • Up yours! (vai tomar no c*/r*bo! | Enfia no c*/r*abo!)
source: inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/up
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up - Phrases/Idioms



In addition to the idioms beginning with up, also see act up; add up; add up to; all shook up; all up; ante up; back up; ball up; bang up; bark up the wrong tree; bear up; beat up; beef up; bid up; blow up; bob up; bone up; boot up; bottle up; bound up in; brace up; break up; bring up; bring up the rear; bring up to date; brush up; buckle up; buck up; buddy up; build up; bump up; burn up; butter up; button up; buy up; call up; camp it up; card up one's sleeve; catch up; chalk up; charge up; chat up; cheer up; choke up; choose up; clam up; clean up; clear up; clock up; close up; cloud over (up); come (up) from behind; come up; come up against; come up roses; come up with; cook up; cough up; cover up; cozy up; cracked up; crack up; crank up; crap up; creep up on; crop up; cross up; curl up; cut up; dead from the neck up; dig up; doll up; double up; do up; draw up; dream up; dress up; drum up; dry up; ease off (up); eat out (someone up); eat up; end up; face up to; fed to the gills (up); feel up; feel up to; figure up; fire up; fit out (up); fix up; fix up with; flare up; fold up; follow up; foul up; from the ground up; fuck up; game is up; gang up; gas up; get someone's back up; get up; get up on the wrong side of bed; get up steam; give oneself up; give up; give up the ghost; go belly up; goof up; go up; go up in flames; grow up; gum up; ham up; hands up; hang up; hard up; haul up; have had it (up to here); heads up; head up; heat up; hit up; hold one's end up; hold one's head high (up); hold up; hole up; hook up; hopped up; hurry up and wait; hush up; jack up; jazz up; juice up; keep it up; keep one's chin up; keep (someone) up; key up; kick up; kick up a fuss; kick up one's heels; kiss and make up; knock up; laid up; land in (up); lap up; lark it up; laugh up one's sleeve; lay in (up); lead down (up) the garden path; lead up to; leg up; let up; lighten up; light up; line up; live it up; live up to; lock up; look over (up and down); look up; louse up; make up; make up for lost time; make up one's mind; make up to; mark up; measure up; meet up with; mess up; mix it up; mix up; mop up; mop up the floor with; move up; muck up; not all it's cracked up to be; number's up; one up; on the up-and-up; open up; own up; pair off (up); pass up; patch up; pay up; pep someone up; perk up; pick up; pick up on; pile up; pipe up; play up; play up to; pluck up; point up; pony up; pop up; prick up one's ears; psych up; pull oneself up; pull up; pull up stakes; pump up; push up daisies; put one's feet up; put someone up to; put up; put-up job; put up or shut up; put up with; rack up; rake up; read up; rev up; ride up; right-side up; right up one's alley; ring up; roll up; roll up one's sleeves; rough up; round up; rub up on; run (up) against; run up; rustle up; save up for; scare up; scrape up an acquaintance; screw up; scrounge around (up); scrub up; seal off (up); seize up; send up; serve up; settle up; set up; set up housekeeping; sew up; shack up; shake up; shape up; shine up to; shoot up; shore up; shot up; show up; shut up; sign up; sit up; sit up and take notice; size up; slip up; slow up; smell up; snap up; soak up; soften up; somebody up there loves me; speak out (up); speed up; spit up; spruce up; square up; stack up; stand up; stand up and be counted; stand up for; stand up to; stand up with; start up; steamed up; step up; stick up; stir up; stir up a hornets' nest; stop up; straighten up; straight up; string up; suck up to; suit up; sum up; take up; take up a collection; take up arms; take up for; take up on; take up space; take up where one left off; take up with; talk up; tank up; team up with; think up; throw up; throw up one's hands; thumbs up; tie up; time is up; tone down (up); tool up; (up) to the hilt; touch up; trade down (up); trial balloon, send up a; trip up; trump up; tune up; turn up; turn up one's nose; turn up one's toes; turn up the heat; turn up trumps; wait up; wake-up call; warm up; wash up; what's cooking (up); what's (up) with; whip up; whoop it up; wind up; wise up; worked up; work one's way (up); work up; wrapped up; wrap up; write up. Also see under upper.



up to
  1. occupied with; doing; scheming; devising up to no good
  2. equal to (a task, challenge, etc.); capable of (doing, undertaking, etc.)
  3. as many as up to four may play
  4. as far as up to now, up to his hips
  5. dependent upon; incumbent upon entirely up to her